Ixesha lokuphumla kwemodyuli yokupholisa ye-thermoelectric enamanqanaba amaninzi (imodyuli ye-TEC enamanqanaba amaninzi) ayiloxabiso lizinzileyo. Ixhomekeke kakhulu kudidi lwemveliso kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa zokwenyani.
Ngokubanzi, ubomi bayo bunokuthatha iminyaka emininzi ukuya kwiminyaka emininzi.
Ixesha Lobomi: Ukusuka Kwithiyori Ukuya Kwindlela Yokusebenza
Ixesha Lokuphila Lethiyori: Phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza (akukho xinzelelo lobushushu, akukho xinzelelo lugqithisileyo, ukusasazwa kobushushu okugqibeleleyo), ixesha lokuphila lethiyori leepleyiti zokupholisa ze-semiconductor ezinamanqanaba amaninzi lide kakhulu, lifikelela kwiiyure ezingama-200,000 ukuya kuma-300,000 (malunga neminyaka engama-23 ukuya kuma-34).
Ubomi bokwenyani:
Udidi lwezeMveliso/lwezonyango: Kwizixhobo ezilandela imigangatho kwaye zinesakhiwo esiyilwe kakuhle (ezifana nezixhobo zonyango eziphezulu, izixhobo zeenqwelo-moya), ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi obungaphezulu kweeyure ezili-100,000 (malunga neminyaka eli-11.4) bunokufezekiswa ngokupheleleyo.
Udidi lwabathengi: Kwezinye izixhobo ezinomlinganiselo ophakathi wokusasaza ubushushu, okanye ezo ziqala kwaye ziyeke rhoqo, ubomi bunokuncipha kakhulu bube yiminyaka eli-1-3, okanye bufutshane.
Izinto ezine eziphambili ezichaphazela ubomi
Imodyuli yokupholisa enezigaba ezininzi, imodyuli ye-peltier enezigaba ezininzi, into ye-peltier inesakhiwo esintsonkothileyo, esenziwe ziimodyuli ezininzi ze-thermoelectric ezinezigaba ezininzi "ezidityaniswe ngochungechunge". Ke ngoko, inovelwano ngakumbi kokusingqongileyo. Ezi zinto zilandelayo ziya kunciphisa kakhulu ubomi bayo:
Uxinzelelo lweThermal kunye neBhayisikile
Le yeyona "ibulala" ibalulekileyo. Ukutshintsha rhoqo phakathi kokupholisa nokufudumeza okanye utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobushushu kunokubangela uxinzelelo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwecandelo ngenxa yee-coefficients zazo zokwandisa ezahlukeneyo. Ekugqibeleni, oku kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwesiseko se-ceramic okanye ukungaphumeleli kokudinwa kwamalungu e-solder angaphakathi. Ngamanqanaba amaninzi eetships, le mngcipheko uyandiswa ngakumbi.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu okubi
Ukuba ubushushu obukwicala elishushu abunakushenxiswa ngexesha, buya kubangela ukuqokelelana kobushushu kunye nokunyuka okukhulu kobushushu. Oku akunciphisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kodwa kukhokelela ekonakaleni kokusebenza kwezixhobo ze-semiconductor zangaphakathi, kwaye kubangele nomonakalo othe ngqo. Kwimodyuli yokupholisa ye-thermoelectric enamanqanaba amaninzi, i-multi stage peltier cooler, isixhobo se-pletier, ukuchithwa kobushushu kwesigaba ngasinye kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukufuma kunye nokufuma
Xa isebenza kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ukufuma kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke kumphezulu obandayo. Ukuba iphepha lokupholisa alivalwanga ngokufanelekileyo (njengokusebenzisa i-silicone okanye i-epoxy resin), ukufuma kuya kungena ngaphakathi, okubangela iisekethe ezimfutshane zesekethe, ukubola kweentsimbi nge-electrochemical, ngaloo ndlela konakalisa isixhobo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukusebenza okungafanelekanga
Umbane ogqithisileyo/ogqithisileyo: Ukusebenzisa ii-voltage okanye ii-currents ezidlula amaxabiso alinganisiweyo kuya kukhawulezisa ukuguga kwezinto.
Uxinzelelo loomatshini: Ukuba izikrufu ziqiniswe kakhulu okanye amandla angalingani ngexesha lokufakwa, kunokubangela ukuba iziqwenga zeseramikhi ezibuthathaka ziqhekeke ngqo.
Ukutshintsha imo ekhawulezayo: Ukutshintsha phakathi kweendlela zokupholisa nezokufudumala ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokuzivumela ukuba zibuyele kubushushu begumbi kuya kubangela ukutshayiswa okukhulu kobushushu.
Indlela yokwandisa ubomi benkonzo ngempumelelo
Lungiselela uyilo lokusasaza ubushushu: Xhobisa isiphelo esishushu ngesinki yobushushu esebenza ngokwaneleyo (njengokupholisa amanzi okanye ukupholisa umoya osebenza kakuhle) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu bunokususwa rhoqo nangokufanelekileyo.
Yenza umsebenzi olungileyo ekuvaleni nasekuthinteleni ukufuma: Xa uyisebenzisa kwindawo enomswakama, qiniseka ukuba uvala amacala kunye neephini zeemodyuli ze-thermoelectric ukuthintela ukungena komswakama.
Lawula ubushushu ngokuthe ngcembe: Zama ukusebenzisa isilawuli se-PID ukuze ufikelele kulawulo lobushushu olugudileyo, uphephe imijikelo yobushushu ephindaphindayo neqatha.
Yenza iinkqubo zokufakela zibe semgangathweni: Ngexesha lokufakela, qinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezidibanayo zithe tyaba kwaye zicocekile, kwaye ufake i-silicone eqhuba ubushushu. Xa uqinisa izikrufu, sebenzisa isikrufu se-torque ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo olufanayo noluphakathi.
Iinkcukacha ze-TEC2-19709T125
Ubushushu obusecaleni obushushu 30 C,
Imax： 9A，
Umax: 16V
Ubuninzi beDelta T：>75 C
I-Qmax：60W
I-ACR: 1.3±0.1Ω
Ubungakanani：Ubungakanani besiseko: 62x62mm, ubungakanani obuphezulu 62X62mm,
Ukuphakama: 8.8mm
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-06-2026
